Apache Varnish ssl

You want to use apache with varnish and ssl. Let´s start.


First install Varnish 6

Please Look here for install Varnish on Ubuntu/Debian

https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish41/install#manual-deb

replace trusty with bionic

root@remote:~# cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/varnishcache_varnish60.list
deb https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish60/ubuntu/ bionic main
deb-src https://packagecloud.io/varnishcache/varnish60/ubuntu/ bionic main

 

Install Varnish 6

apt-get install varnish

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start and enable Varnish as service

sudo systemctl start varnish.service

sudo systemctl enable varnish.service

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Attention look here for more information about Varnish and Systemd

https://docs.varnish-software.com/tutorials/configuring-systemd-services/

Next Step we configure Varnish

 

systemctl edit varnish.service

 

Insert following, feel free do adjust your memory settings

[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/varnishd -a :6081 -f /etc/varnish/default.vcl -s malloc,256m -p first_byte_timeout=600

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we create a full replacement of varnish.service

systemctl edit --full varnish.service

Make your changes and save the file. After saving we reloading the systemd config

systemctl daemon-reload

 

You can also adjust /etc/varnish/default.vcl for Browser caching or anything else
https://konkretor.com/2017/05/29/leverage-browser-caching-with-varnish/

 

That´s it for install and adjust Varnish

Install Apache with SSL

apt-get install apache2

 

We create a redirect from http to https

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/redirect.conf

 

<Virtualhost vhost.example.com>
ServerName vhost.example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
</IfModule>
</Virtualhost>

 

We create a new vhost file with rondtrip.conf, we running the static site with port 8080

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/roundtrip.conf

 

<VirtualHost *:8080>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

 

We create a new vhost file for ssl

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/ssl.conf

 

<VirtualHost *:443>
DocumentRoot /var/www/
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/sslcert.key
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/private/sslcert.crt
# SSLCertificateChainFile /eDigiCertCA.crt
</VirtualHost>

 

we delete the default site, we don´t need it

rm /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf

 

We are enable the apache config

a2ensite redirect.conf
a2ensite ssl.conf
a2ensite roundtrip.conf

We are enable port 8080

vim /etc/apache2/ports.conf

add

Listen 8080

Enable some modules that we need

a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_http
a2enmod headers

Check your Apache Config

apachectl configtest

Restart your Apache

systemctl restart apache

 

That´s it!

InterScan Web Security Virtual Appliance (IWSVA) 6.5 performance problem

We had some trouble with IWSVA to use the full download speed from our internet connection. Downloads are limit to 5 MB per second and not faster. After contactig support and a remote session. The support send me this solution.

After this, we can use our full internet speed with IWSVA

 

[Findings]

From @sysctl.conf in CDT:
——————-
net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling=0
——————–

By default, in IWSVA, window scaling is disabled.

[Suggestion]

– Set the TCP Windows Scaling from 0 to 1.

  1. Login IWSVA shell

 

  1. Open /etc/sysctl.conf

 

  1. Find and change the following parameter to the coresponding value.

————————-

net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling=1

————————-

  1. Run command “sysctl -p”

svn performance

Also das NTFS Dateisystem ist wirklich nicht ausgelegt für ne halbe Million Dateien, Kopieren dauert ewig.
Wieso jemand SVN auf einer Windows Maschine installiert, ist mir selber noch unklar…. 🙄
Der Befehl läßt sich unabhängig des Betriebsystems absetzen.

Bevor ein Repository von A nach B kopiert packt ich es mal ordentlich zusammen. Ab SVN 1.6

Mit svnadmin pack PATH zu Repository
Geht im laufenden Betrieb

Dabei werden 1000 Dateien zu einer Datei zusammen gefaßt. Da geht das kopieren leichter von der Hand. Schont das Dateisystem mit den vielen kleinen Einträgen.